lihlahisoa
Khabone
Kenyelletso ea sehlahisoa
MF: C
MW: 12.011
CAS: 7440-44-0
EINECS: 231-153-3
Carbon ke ntho e seng tšepe sehlopheng sa IVA sa tafole ea nako ea bobeli ea bai.Selatine bakeng sa Carbonium, e bolelang "mashala, mashala".Sebopeho sa Sechaena "carbon" se entsoe ka "carbon" ea mashala le lentsoe la lejoe, ho tsoa lentsoeng la "carbon".Carbon ke ntho e tloaelehileng haholo, e teng ka mefuta e mengata ka har'a khase e kholo ea Chemicalbook le bokaholimo ba lefatše.Khabone esale e tsejoa ebile e sebelisoa, 'me letoto la metsoako ea carbon, organics, ke ea bohlokoa bophelong.Carbon ke motsoako oa tšepe ea kolobe, tšepe e betliloeng le tšepe.Carbon ke molek'hule ea bohlokoa ka bophelo le khoebong eo lik'hemik'hale e ikamahanyang le eona ho etsa palo e kholo ea metsoako.Limolek'hule tse ngata tsa lintho tse phelang li na le k'habone.
Lintho tsa lik'hemik'hale
Likristale tse nang le phofo e ntšo kapa granular porous.Sebaka se belang 4827 ℃, 3652 ℃ sublimation, sekhahla se lekanyelitsoeng se ka bang 1.8-2.1, sekhahla sa ts'ebetso se ka bang 0.08-0.45.
tshebediso
(1) tlhoekiso ea khase, joalo ka ho sebelisa k'habone e kentsoeng ho khutlisa mokelikeli moeeng o nang le mouoane o qhibilihisang;Ho sebelisa mokhoa o kentsoeng oa ho hloekisa carbon ho tlosa monko o monate;Kapa e sebelisoa ho limaske tsa khase le li-respirator tsa indasteri ho itšireletsa khahlanong le lintho tse chefo.
(2) Karohano ea khase, joalo ka ho hlaphoheloa ha benzene ho tsoa khase ea toropo, peterole, propane le ho hlaphoheloa ha butane khase ea tlhaho, e sebelisoang ho phekola khase e litšila ka fischer-tropsch synthesis, molemong oa ho khutlisa li-hydrocarbon.(3) adsorption ea mokelikeli oa mokelikeli joalo ka indastering ea tsoekere e nang le Chemicalbook activated carbon adsorption mokhoa oa ho senya mokelikeli oa tsoekere, indastering ea lik'hemik'hale e nang le k'habone e kentsoeng ho senya lintho tsa organic, ka tlhoekiso ea khabone ea litšila tsa tlhaho ka bateng ea electroplating, ho netefatsa hore boleng ba sebaka sa electroplating kapa se sebedisoang bakeng sa dephenolization ea metsi a litšila.
(4).Li-catalysts kapa li-catalyst catalysts tse kang li-catalysts tse sebelisetsoang ho hlahisa khase ea indasteri le tlhahiso ea phosgene, joalo-joalo Ka hona, carbon activated e sebelisoa haholo ho tsoekere, ho etsa joala, ho hloekisa oli, meriana, reagent, khauta, tlhoekiso ea metsi, tšireletso ea tikoloho, ho hlaphoheloa ha li-solvents le litlolo tse ling le likarolo tse ling.
mekhahlelo
Sebaka se qhibilihang: 3550 ° C (lit.)
Sebaka se belang: 500-600 ° C (hote.)
Boima: 1.7 g/mLat25 ° C (lit.)
Khatello ea mouoane: & lt;0.1 mmHg (20 ° C)
Flash: & gt;230 °
F Maemo a polokelo: NoRestrictions.
Solubility: Ha e qhibilihe.
Litšobotsi: molamu
Mmala: Botsho
Matla a khoheli a khethehileng : 1.8 ~ 2.1(Amorphous)
